KASIBU,
Nueva Vizcaya - Despite protests, commercial mining operation is now in full
swing in upland Didipio in this town and other parts of the province.
Oceana Gold Philippines officials formally
declared that the gold and copper project being protested for alleged offenses against
indigenous peoples’ rights, has reached the commercial production stage.
The plant has produced 7,251 ounces of gold
and 3,866 tons of copper during the first three months of the year, which is
on-target with the projected annual production rate of 2.5 million tones after
its date of commercial production on April 1.
Mick Wilkes, OGPI’s chief executive director
and managing director, said they had shipped their first concentrate from the
San Fernando Port, La Union and the second shipment is imminent.
“Commissioning of Didipio continues to
advance well and we are beginning to realize the positive cash flow from the
operation having made one shipment in early April and the next shipment
expected soon,” Wilkes said.
More than 13,000 tons of copper-gold concentrate
is in storage in Didipio and at the port and mining activities continue to
perform well with a large inventory of ore on the ROM pad, the private mining
firm’s official said.
“Our transformation into a multi-national
producer with lower costs continues to progress as planned,” Wilkes said.
This,
as tribal folk intensified opposition against operation of mining companies in
the province even with temporary restraining order (TRO) granted to Royalco
Philippines, Inc. by a court against 10 local leaders who led four separate
barricades in Kasibu and Dupax Del Norte town.
Defendants of a case filed by the company are
anti-mining local leaders who led their constituents in protests since 2006 to
stop mining companies led by Royalco
Resources Limited an Australian based exploration company.
Clemented
Bautista, national coordinator of
Kalikasan People's Network for the Environment
bared this saying the company was using the name of Royalco Philippines Inc. and Buena
Suerte Mining Company in its operationa after the Bureau of Mines and
Geosciences granted these exploration permits over Kasibu, particularly
barangays Muta, Pao and Kakiduguen.
In Dupax Del Norte, affected areas were
reportedly barangays Binuangan, Giayan and Yabbi and Nagtipunan town barangays
of Quirino namely Keat, Giayan and Mataddi.
Barangay Captain Santos Yonga-an, one of two
defendants slapped with a TRO due to barricades in Kasibu said, “There is
nothing new with what the mining companies are doing as they are authorized by
the state through RA 7942 popularly known as the Philippine Mining Act of 1995.
The same thing was done to us by Royalco Resources Ltd. when we set up the
barricade in 2006, we were unfazed. No amount of threats, harassments or
bribery weakened the people’s stance on mining as proven by our organization
KIRED (Kasibu Intertribal Response for Ecological Development). We remain
resolute that’s why our barricades in Kasibu remain to be there”.
With roads strictly manned by the local folks
in Kasibu, explorations were made difficult compelling the mining companies to
develop an alternate route through Dupax del Norte.
Such move was not without resistance from the
residents of Dupax Del Norte. Two separate barricades were set up with the
first on May 9 at Binuangan of Dupax Del Norte and the second one was last May
20 in Baranggay Mataddi Dupax Del Norte.
From then on, two new barricades were
maintained by local organizations AUBD (
Alliance of Upland Baranggay for Sustainable Development ) and ALMUSEGAM (
Alliance of Multisectoral Groups Against Mining) comprising 14 upland
Baranggays from Dupax Del Norte and Del Sur including nearby baranggays of
Quirino.
The other two previously set barricades were in
Kasibu led by KIRED composed of residents of six baranggays.
According to Royalco, the setting up of these
barricades brought P2 million loss to the company as they were prevented from
delivering supplies, equipment and personnel in Barangay PaoKasibu, not to
mention payments to their legal counsel amounting to P150,000.00 per appearance
in court and other incurred expenses related to cases filed.
The people of Kasibu including those from Dupax
Del Sur and Norte have reportedly sought legal means to prevent mining
companies from intruding into their land.
Most recent was a hearing called for by the
provincial board of Nueva Vizcaya in May 6 after a complaint was filed by the
people of Barangay Yabbi, Dupax Del Norte regarding alleged intrusion of
Royalco Philippines Inc into their town in spite of the people’s stand against
mining as manifested in their numerous resolutions and petitions.
From the said hearing, the Provincial Board
assured those present that they will temporarily suspend operation of the said
mining company until the people’s complaints are addressed.
Last May 15, Oceana Gold, one of several
foreign companies that gained permit to mine the province, located in the town
of Quezon, formally opened and anti-mining personalities were invited.
The event was described by Bishop Ramon Villena
the Bishop of the Diocese of Bayombong as the “opening of destruction of Nueva
Vizcaya!”
According
to Villena,
mining companies employed the state’s elements to protect their interest at the
expense of the people’s safety and welfare.
Recently, in June 11, truckloads of the Phil
Army of approximately 300 soldiers from the 86th IB of the 5th ID arrived in
Baranggay Giayan sowing fear among the residents.
The following day, the soldiers threatened to
enter and search the houses of the Bugkalots who are the dominant indigenous
people in the area, even without search warrants.
However, they were prevented by the people
through their strong resistance as led by their tribal chieftain.
At the barricade, joint forces of the
Philippine Army and the PNP tried to dismantle the barricade as they served the
TRO against the leaders, but with the strong and organized resistance of the
people, the state forces failed.
Paz Balinggan, one of the defendants of the TRO
and chairperson of ALMUSEGAM said: “These barricades that we set up against the
foreign mining companies are to defend our land which is the source of life not
just for us but also for our children who are the next generation.”
She added: “Let us remember our friends from Runruno, Quezon who are still in
jail due to their resistance against FCF Minerals Corporations. Also, the
leader who died from Didipio, Kasibu due to her anti mining stance against
Oceana Gold Philippines Inc. These prove that our fight is not separate from theirs.
Let us forge our unity to achieve genuine development.”