PASIL, Kalinga – The National Commission on
Indigenous Peoples was accused last week “deliberately committing grave
violations against the Guinaang tribe (here) in the conduct of the free prior
informed consent (FPIC) for a mining project of Makilala Mining Company
(Makilala). BenedictoBalawag, chairperson of the Indigenous Farmers
Association of Guinaang Pasil (IFAGPI) said “Since the first day of FPIC consultation
conducted by the NCIP in August 2013, the NCIP-Kalinga played deaf to the clear
voice of the people opposing the entry of Makilala.”
“From 2013 to the
present, despite the manifesto, petitions and resolutions of the Guinaang tribe
opposing the application of Makilala, the NCIP continued to undermine the
people’s protest. From the NCIP national office to its regional and local
offices, NCIP proved its worthless existence for the people.”
In May this year,
Balawag said lawyer Amador Batay-an, regional director of NCIP dismissed petitions filed by the Guinaang tribe on
violations committed by the NCIP-Kalinga and even issued directive to continue
with the FPIC process in the area.
Balawag cited violations committed by the NCIP-Kalinga in Guinaang:
deliberate exclusion of barangay Dantalan as one of six barangays of the
Guinaang tribe in Pasil, forming a fake council of elders disregarding
traditional elders of the tribe and
manipulation and lack of transparency.
NCIP-Kalinga officials reportedly gathered signatures for two documents:
resolution of consent and another
authorizing their hand-picked council of elders to negotiate terms of
the MOA.
Balawag said NCIP also failed to consider the boundary dispute between
the Guinaang and the Balatoc tribes, when this dispute covered the 3,000
hectares of Makilala application for mining.
Makilala also reportedly failed to discuss their proposal for
exploration, and “told people of fairy tales where they will develop
playgrounds, parks, schools, clinics.”
The people were reportedly subjected to threat and harassment by
suspected military intelligence members and individuals who sent threatening
text messages to vocal elders and leaders who were against against Makilala.
Scholars from the tribe were reportedly threatened to be dropped from
the NCIP and Chevron lists of scholars if their parents will not support
Makilala.
“The continuing actions of the NCIP-Kalinga in their desperate move to
obtain the FPIC of the Guinaang tribe did not only violate the collective
rights of the people but also brought divisiveness and problems to the tribe,”
Balawag said.
“Families are breaking up because of pro and anti-positioning on the
project. Community culture and values are disintegrating. Makilala is bribing
people to get their support to the project. The NCIP and Makilala will only do
us harm if they continue to act in favour of destructive mining companies such
as Makilala and disregard the people’s decision in opposing the entry of
Makilala mining.”
Abigail Anongos, secretary general of Cordillera Peoples Alliance said
they “support the struggle of the
Guinaang tribe in asserting and defending their land, life, resources and
rights against destructive mining (Makilala mining) and corporate energy
(Chevron geothermal energy project). The NCIP must be abolished because
contrary to its mandate, the NCIP is instrumental in violating indigenous
peoples’ rights as experienced by the Guinaang tribe and other indigenous
communities in the region.
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