Monday, January 26, 2015

Families and communities as foundation of society

BANTAY GOBYERNO
Ike Señeres

In his speech at the Malacanang Palace, Pope Francis mentioned communities twice. The first time, he said that all sectors must make concerted efforts to ensure the inclusion “of every man and woman and child in the life of the community”. The second time, he said that families and communities must be assisted in their efforts to transmit to the young the values of integrity, truthfulness, fidelity and solidarity which he said are “the moral glue which holds society together”. Earlier in his speech, he also talked about integrity, saying that political leaders must be “outstanding for honesty, integrity and commitment to the common good”. Apparently, he sees the connection that eventually, the young will become the political leaders later on.

The first time that he mentioned communities, he was actually talking about inclusive societies, starting at the level of the communities. By way of inference, we could actually surmise that families are the foundations of communities, and furthermore, that the communities are the foundations of societies. The second time that he mentioned communities; he was actually talking about the moral foundations of the individuals who make up the families at the first level, and who also make up the communities at the second level. In saying that values are the glue which holds societies together, he was in effect implying that without this glue, societies will break down. Clearly however, he also implied that the breakdown of societies would actually start with the breakup of families.

Later on in his homily at the Mall of Asia (MOA) Arena, Pope Francis warned of the many dangers to Filipino families, including “natural, economic and destructive lifestyles” that threaten their integrity and therefore could break up the family as a basic unit of society. He said that apart from natural disasters, economic difficulties have also caused families to be separated by migration and the search for employment, including the financial problems that affect many households. Looking at it from another angle however, the sequence could be the other way around, meaning that the financial problems are the ones that are causing the family members to search for employment abroad, hence the direction towards migration.

Reading in between the lines, Pope Francis has actually sent us the message that there is a direct correlation between corruption and poverty, and between poverty and the goal of having an inclusive society. Directly or indirectly, he was telling us that corruption could be the cause of poverty and if it is not that, then corruption could be one of the reasons for the worsening of poverty. Directly or indirectly, he was also telling us that poverty is a deterrent towards the goal of having an inclusive society and if it is not that, then poverty is the one that hinders it. Putting two and two together, decreasing corruption could decrease poverty, and decreasing poverty could hasten the goal of having an inclusive society.

Looking at another correlation, corruption also hinders the growth of business and the influx of foreign investments, thus preventing the creation of more jobs. Having high costs of doing business here (including the high cost of electricity) is bad enough, but the difficulty of doing business here because of corruption is apparently the reason why many companies are leaving to relocate to other countries. Conversely, that is also apparently the reason why not so many foreign companies are locating here, a back to back double whammy that is causing a shortage of jobs, the end result of which is for our people to migrate elsewhere in order to look for jobs. The best scenario of course is for more jobs to be created locally, so that those who are now working abroad could come home to work here instead.

By comparison, it may be more realistic to imagine that more jobs could be created here, than to imagine that we could create a new breed of political leaders who will become “outstanding for honesty, integrity and commitment to the common good”. We should not lose hope however, because Pope Francis has shown us where to start, and that is with the family. It may take a longer time than we would want it, but if we start now, we could build stronger communities if only we could build stronger families, and as a final step, we could eventually build as stronger nation. By the way, the wish to build stronger families should not only be for Catholics, but for every religion that believes in God.

Not that I am singling out the Catholics, but as we claim to be the only Catholic country in Asia, it should not be difficult for us to live out what Pope Francis is encouraging us to do. Hopefully, the excitement about his teachings will not end as the frenzy over his visit subsides. Hopefully as well, we will not miss out on what he said, that we should focus on Jesus Christ, and not on him. Truth to tell, most of what Pope Francis told us were not his own thoughts, but were taken from the Bible, albeit said in his own words. Aside from the Bible, his thoughts were presumably based on the Encyclicals. If you miss the words of Pope Francis after he leaves, just check out the Bible and the Encyclicals.

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