By
Dexter A. See
BAGUIO CITY – The City Council approved on
first reading a proposed ordinance providing an Indigenous Peoples Mandatory
Representative (IPMR) in the local legislative body and in qualified barangays
in the city.
The ordinance authored
by Councilor Arthur Alad-iw said the measure is pursuant to the United Nations
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the International Convention
on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination, the Constitution, the
Local government Code and the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA).
Among the indigenous
peoples that inhabit the city are indigenous peoples from the different parts
of the Cordillera such as the Ibaloi, Kalanguya, Kankanaey, Tuwali, Tinggian,
Kalinga, Isneg, Aplai, Bontok and other tribes from the lowlands and other
regions of the country.
The ordinance stated
the term of office of the IPMRs shall be three years to be reckoned from the
date of assumption of office and can be endorsed for another term by the
indigenous cultural communities or indigenous peoples but in no case shall the
IPMRs serve for more than three consecutive terms.
However, the
indigenous peoples shall agree on a term-sharing agreement based on population
ratio, or on whatever arrangement that may be agreed upon in their local
guidance.
The ordinance stated
the IPMR shall enjoy the same privileges enjoyed by the regular members of the
local legislative council and as such, he or she shall receive compensation,
benefits and other emoluments equal to the compensation, benefits and other
emoluments being received by the regular members.
Aside from upholding
the general welfare of the citizens of the city, the IPMR to the City Council
and the barangay council shall have the duties and responsibilities,
particularly being the chair of the committee on indigenous peoples which shall
be created, pass resolutions and ordinances that will promote the political,
civil, economic, social and cultural rights of the indigenous peoples, to
ensure the collective representation of the general interest and aspirations of
the tribes, ensure State recognition of the primacy of customary laws and
practices, maintain the development and practices of indigenous peoples
traditional leadership, titles and structures, justice systems, conflict
resolution institutions and peace-building mechanisms and processes that are
compatible with the legal system, allocate funds for the codification of
customary laws and practices and indigenous knowledge systems, ensure the
interfacing of indigenous systems of governance to the mainstream system, to
uphold the free and prior informed consent process relative to all activities
that may affect the rights of indigenous peoples to their ancestral domain,
land and their political, social and cultural well-being and such other
functions as may be necessary.
The amount of P1
million will be used to fund posting and services of notices, transportation
allowances or fuel allocations, information education campaign on IPRA and
other related issuances, tokens for resource speakers, food during the
formulation of local rules, expenses for the resolution of disputes that may
arise among others.
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