LAOAG CITY, Ilocos Norte – To people against the burial
of former President Ferdinand E. Marcos (FEM) at the Libingan ng Mga Bayani 2
p.m. on Friday on grounds of alleged human rights violations during the Martial
Law years, his eldest daughter and Ilocos Norte Gov. Imee R. Marcos had two
words: "Ask Ramos."
Former President Fidel V. Ramos was
chief of the Philippine Constabulary, which was during the Marcos
administration a major service branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
before merging with the Integrated National Police to form today's Philippine
National Police.
He was allegedly responsible for
directing multiple abuses committed by the PC in provinces, particularly in
Samar and Leyte.
Rigoberto D. Tiglao of the Manila
Times, who was a student activist, labor organizer, and "firebrand
communist" (his own words), wrote earlier.
"Arrest orders against me and my late
wife... were issued by Ramos," adding, "it was the PC's top
anti-subversive unit, the 5th Constabulary Security Unit... that arrested us,
with one of their tall burly soldiers beating me up."
Tiglao and his late wife were
incarcerated for nearly two years in Camp Aguinaldo and Fort Bonifacio under
the supervision of former Senator Juan Ponce Enrile, Sr., the administrator of
Martial Law.
Tiglao said, "The important
question to answer should be obvious, and Ramos and Enrile should tell us what
they think happened: Was there a policy of the Marcos regime to systematically
kill the opposition and torture them? Or were the human rights abuses
exceptional cases, aberrations, similar to cases of police brutality?"
In an interview with Karen Davila, Gov.
Marcos said, "Mayroon daw nagsasabi na kailangang admission of guilt.
Parang ang bigat naman kasi I'm not aware of any policy or any presidential
order saying na kailangang gawin itong mga karumal-dumal na krimen."
"In my heart, if in any way you
have hurt someone, you should say sorry even if it's not intentional, even if
it was not policy. Okay lang naman sa'kin, pero yung admission of guilt..
unang-una, ang liit-liit ko noon. Paano ko ia-admit, hindi ko naman alam?"
she added.
Even Enrile in his autobiography, Juan
Ponce Enrile: A Memoir, wrote, "I was the administrator of Martial Law.
The powers of Martial law were delegated to me. Any abuse of martial law was my
responsibility."
Last August, Ramos said during a press briefing on the
burial, "I said officially let the people decide. Who are the people? Our
representatives and senators now sitting in Congress, representing and
belonging to [the] House of Representatives and the Senate."
Ramos was president from 1992 to 1998,
and it was he who sealed the 1992 deal with the Marcos family to fly FEM's
remains from Hawaii, United States, to Paoay, Ilocos Norte and have him buried
there.
According to Ramos' interior secretary
at that time, Rafael Alunan, the deal was "not like an agreement that
binds the Government of the Philippines. This is a kasunduan between the
President and the Marcos family; our understanding ended when we left
government."
Alunan added that President Duterte has
the right to have FEM's remains interred at the LNMB. This was affirmed by the 9-5-1
ruling of the Supreme Court (SC) allowing the said burial.
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