LETTERS FROM THE AGNO
by March Fianza
by March Fianza
Total
gun ban and total log ban – two measures that have glaring similarities. Both
cannot be consistently and honestly implemented. In the first measure, an
initial step is for government to stop issuing licenses so that gun stores will
practically become paralyzed, close shop and the guns for sale will have to be
inventoried, properly receipted and temporarily kept in government-accredited
depositories for safekeeping. The expected result is for both licensed and
unlicensed firearms to stay where they are. I was in high school in 1972 when
then President Marcos as Commander-in-Chief of the AFP and the Philippine
Constabulary, declared Martial Law. I recall that a few days after the
declaration, Marcos issued a stern warning for known owners of unlicensed and
licensed guns to turn-over their pieces to the nearest police detachment for
safekeeping, or else face the consequences of an unceremonial house to house
search.
For fear of being
raided and getting killed in the process, many law-abiding gun owners
surrendered their guns to Camp Holmes (now Camp Dangwa). Martial Law was lifted
in 1981, but they were not able to retrieve their guns because these were no
longer there. Who else would get the firearms other than the men in the agency
that was tasked to keep them? Your guess is as right as mine – the guns that
were confiscated during Martial Law for “safekeeping” are today’s loose
firearms.
Now that could be one
reason why gun buff PNoy is not so keen on having a gun ban law in the country.
President Noy knows that the confiscated guns during Martial Law were not
returned to their owners. It appears that the “culture” of losing confiscated
items has become part of a bad system in police agencies. Nobody can disagree
with the fact that we have been reading yesterday’s news about confiscated
drugs and carnap vehicles that get lost while in the hands of the police.
Eventually and literally, these items return to the streets where they were
confiscated. The drugs are resold while the cars are bought by innocent buyers.
In the Atimonan, Quezon “massacre” last week, it turned out that the cars that
were riddled with bullets were alleged to be carnap vehicles. It is the same
thing with guns. These are confiscated, get lost during safekeeping, and resold
to whoever needs them. Most probably, these will end up in the armory of a
politician warlord. The guns may be bought by an operator of jueteng and illegal gambling dens, or end up
in the hands of police colonels who are in cahoots with carnappers and
gun-for-hire characters.
When the Magdalo group of government soldiers staged a
coup in 2005, they complained about corrupt AFP generals who have been selling
government guns and ammo to their kalaban in war-torn Mindanao. As proof to what
the Magdalo soldiers have been complaining about,
it was discovered in the investigations following the Maguindanao massacre that
the firearms that were hurriedly buried in the estate of the Ampatuans bore serial
numbers belonging to guns issued for the AFP.
Under a total gun ban
atmosphere, only law enforcement personnel will be allowed to carry government
issued licensed firearms. Although, I know of some PNP and AFP men who have in
their possession unlicensed guns, despite being issued their official firearms.
Hence, the fear that in a total gun ban, the number of unlicensed guns will
increase. Last week, Police Director General Alan Purisima estimated that
around 530,000 loose firearms have yet to be accounted for before the
implementation of the election gun ban which starts tomorrow. The number only
includes guns that have licenses but were not renewed, and did not include
smuggled and unregistered firearms. Meanwhile, the Gunless Society, an
association of personalities who hate guns, is not entirely opposed to the
total gun ban rule but is against the issuance of “permit to carry” documents.
Its members say, guns should be left inside the residence, in offices and
business establishments.
****
Relatively, the
supposed implementation of a total gun ban proposal was what happened to PNoy’s
EO 23 or the Total Log Ban of January 2011. The law was not able to stop
illegal logging. Instead, the forests were attacked by poachers from all sides
because the logging companies that held timber license agreements issued by the
DENR, left their areas bringing with them their security forces that had been
helpful in protecting the forests covered by the TLAs.
When Typhoon Sendong
hit Mindanao in the last quarter of 2011, the floods were blamed on logging
that did not stop a minute despite the total log ban that was ordered in
January of that year. Pictures of thousands of logs that flowed down with mud
from the mountains of Cagayan de Oro are still fresh in the memory of relatives
of hundreds of victims that were killed by the floods wrought by logging
activities concealed by the operators and the DENR. A year later, a similar
flooding incident wrought by abnormal weather at Compostela Valley killed
hundreds of pocket mining villagers. News reports said, the flooding was
worsened by illegal logging in the mountains of Compostela. Despite the
declaration of a total log ban two years ago, logging still persists over
hundreds of hectares of forests. It is not easy to accept any denial from
government authorities that they are not aware of this.
We need not go far. In
Baguio, tree cutting permits for hundreds of thousands of trees were issued by
the DENR despite the issuance of the total log ban order a year earlier. PNoy
should sack those responsible for the issuances of the permits, including the
permits issued to SM, or they better resign before they bring more damage to
the environment. Today, I am beginning to believe that when one makes a living
out of being employed as a cabinet secretary for the environment department, he
begins to forget or disregards deliberately that it takes a long time for an
ecosystem to develop.
I am also beginning to entertain suspicions why people
who should be in the forefront of questioning applications for tree-cutting
permits are the ones who issue them. Were they bribed? Only god knows. Killing
around 200 Luneta Hill trees in order to accommodate a multi-million
profit-getting commercial parking area for SM will certainly disadvantage more
than 300,000 Baguio residents. Clean air and water is not the only benefit
gained from the small forest, but the sight of a green environment that serves
as a mini carbon sink in the middle of a city will be gone. And another big
parking lot will never solve the traffic problem in Baguio.
xxx
By the way, as this is written, another petition by civil
society groups, environmentalists in Manila, the Cultural Center of the
Philippines and World Wildlife Fund Philippines is in the social network and
wanting to be signed. The petition written by a group called“SOS Manila Bay
Coalition” is opposed to
plans to reclaim bay areas along Roxas Boulevard that were apparently approved
by the city council of Manila last year. True, the construction boom anywhere
would benefit the country as a whole but this comes at a price that money
cannot buy - the Manila Bay sunset.
The petitioners said “sunset on Manila Bay is a
spectacular experience and free for all to enjoy.” But this may no longer be
when greedy developers (like the builders of the proposed SM-Baguio parking
lot) start building on the shores of Manila Bay. “Aside from blocking the view
of the sunset from Malate and Ermita, the project will worsen floods and
extinguish tourism along Roxas Boulevard,” the petitioners said. News reports
said the reclamation will be implemented within 288 hectares in the bay area
under an agreement between the Manila City government and Manila Gold Coast
Development Corp. They added, “no aspect of this scheme will improve the City
of Manila in any discernible way — it is all for the profit of a few
individuals.” – marchfianza777@yahoo.com
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