PERRYSCOPE
By Perry Diaz
By Perry Diaz
One
month and a day after the heinous massacre that slaughtered 20 children and six
adults at the Sandy Hook elementary school in Newtown, Connecticut, proponents
of gun control tasted their first victory when the state of New York passed the
nation’s toughest gun control law on January 15, 2013. New York Gov.
Andrew Cuomo, in signing the New York Secure Ammunition and Firearms
Enforcement Act, said: “I’m proud to be a New Yorker because
New York is doing something — because we are fighting back.”
Indeed,
“fighting back” is what gun control proponents are doing. Other states
are following New York’s lead — Connecticut, Colorado, Maryland, Delaware,
Oregon… and counting. Finally, the façade of the formidable National
Rifle Association (NRA) is beginning to crack amidst a groundswell of support
from the people who are indignant at the gun violence that is gripping the
country.
Just a
couple of weeks ago, NRA executive Wayne LaPierre arrogantly blasted gun
control proponents in a televised press conference, saying,“The only thing
that stops a bad guy with a gun is a good guy with a gun.” Well,
that didn’t dwell with people who have been clamoring for strict gun control
laws. But LaPierre seems to have aroused his loyal base of defenders of
the Second Amendment, particularly members of Congress who are beneficiaries of
NRA’s campaign largesse. One by one, these NRA-funded politicians came
out in support of LaPierre parroting NRA’s oft-repeated mantra, “Guns
don’t kill, people do.”
But
this didn’t distract California Democratic Sen. Diane Feinstein from planning
to introduce an assault-weapons and large ammunition magazine ban similar to —
or even more restrictive than – the one she introduced in 1994, which was a
federal law until 2004 when it expired. That bill, which will be
introduced on January 22, would include a new definition of “assault weapon,”
require registration under the National Firearms Act, and require forfeiture of
the firearms upon the death of their current owners.
***
Arizona Republican Sen.
John McCain came out squarely against reinstating the Feinstein assault-weapons
ban. During an interview with Bob Schieffer on “Face the Nation,” he gave
a flat-out “no” when asked if Sen. Diane Feinstein’s bill would pass.
West Virginia
Democratic Sen. Joe Manchin echoed McCain’s sentiment. During an
interview on CNN’s “State of the Union,” Manchin told Candy Crowley that a
“stand-alone” ban on assault weapons would not pass in Congress. He said
that it must include a broader conversation involving the entertainment
industry and mental health issues. Manchin, a staunch pro-gun
rights advocate and an avid hunter, was one of those who condemned the Sandy
Hook massacre and who indicated that he would support gun control
legislation. “I don’t know anyone in the sporting or hunting
arena that goes out with an assault rifle,” he told MSNBC’s “Morning
Joe.” But he had a change of heart since then.
To pass Feinstein’s
bill in the Senate, she needs 60 votes to achieve “cloture” or avoid a
filibuster. To accomplish that, the 55 Democrats voting solidly behind
the bill need five Republicans to cross party lines. But the Democrats
might even have a hard time getting 100% support from their ranks. There
are six “red state” Democrats who are up for re-election in 2014 and would most
likely oppose any form of gun control legislation.
But assuming that the
Feinstein bill would pass the Senate, can it muster 217 votes in the House of
Representatives?
So, what are the
chances of the 113th Congress passing any form of gun control legislation?
“Slim” would be optimistic and “Zero” would be realistic. So why even
bother attempting? But who knows? Twice since January 3, the House
had passed legislation with the combined votes of a majority of Democrats and a
minority of Republicans. It could happen again with gun control
legislation provided Speaker John Boehner would put it to a floor vote.
Politics is like a
game of chess. Don’t expect a checkmate early in the game. Each
player has to execute a game plan that would lead to a “win” in the end
game. Expect the players to play their gambits or sacrificial moves to
gain strategic positions toward the end game, which in this case are the 2014
midterm elections. And this is where the proponents of gun control
could achieve the numbers necessary to beat the NRA-funded candidates.
***
Recently, former
congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and her husband Mark Kelly formed a gun
control PAC that would focus on blocking mentally ill people from obtaining
firearms and banning high-volume ammunition clips. The couple plans to
raise $20 million to support gun control legislation. Giffords survived a
massacre in Tucson, Arizona on January 8, 2011 in which six people were killed
and 13 injured. She decided not to run for re-election last year and
instead do something for a cause. Now, we know that “cause” is gun
control.
On January 16, 2013,
President Barack Obama unveiled a package of gun control proposals at the White
House. These proposals were the results of the study made by a task force
panel led by Biden whom Obama assigned to develop proposals to deal with gun
control in the aftermath of the Sandy Hook massacre.
With Biden behind him,
Obama laid out his plan, which includes a call on Congress to renew a ban on
military style assault-weapons sales that expired in 2004, a requirement for
criminal background checks on all gun purchases, a 10-round limit on magazines,
closing a loophole for gun show sales, and a new federal gun trafficking law,
which has been sought by big-city mayors to keep out-of-state firearms off
their streets.
In addition to his
proposals for congressional action, Obama announced 23 specific steps he plans
to execute immediately without congressional approval. These include
“improvements in the existing system for background checks, lifting the ban on
federal research into gun violence, putting more counselors and ‘resource
officers’ in schools and better access to mental health services.” And
with a group of children from around the country who wrote letters to him after
the Sandy Hook massacre, Obama signed the 23 executive actions in front of an
audience that included relatives of some of the victims of the Sandy Hook
massacre.
***
Two days prior to
Obama’s announcement, on January 14 that marked the first month anniversary of
the Sandy Hook massacre, the parents, families, and friends of the 20 children
and six educators killed in the mass murder launched “Sandy Hook Promise,” an
organization whose members promised to “do everything I can to encourage
and support common sense solutions that make my community and our country safer
from similar acts of violence.”
Rob Cox, a co-founder
of Sandy Hook Promise, wrote in his USA Today column: “We can change
laws, but we also have to change attitudes. It’s not just what should the
government do; it’s what should I do. What can we do? We pride ourselves as
Americans for our values: responsibility, community and innovation. Only if we
put our values to work in a sustained, comprehensive effort by individuals, communities
and government can we truly make our country safer.
“In launching Sandy
Hook Promise this week, we began a journey to find answers as a community. And
we invite people in every community to join us by making the Sandy Hook
Promise. Love and compassion must direct our intentions. We must be open
to all possibilities. If we all really listen to each other, we may find we
have more areas of common ground than we thought. And if we search for new
strategies, we may find solutions that we couldn’t have dreamed of.
“Newtown must not be
remembered as the town filled with grief and victims, but as the place where
real change began. Our hearts are broken; our spirit is not.” Yes, indeed. (PerryDiaz@gmail.com)
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