By Michael Umaming
BAGUIO CITY –
Cordillera officials have pushed for regional autonomy since 1997, yet it is
not even mentioned in the Philippine Development Plan. We are the
watershed cradle of North Luzon but what do we get out of it?
These were some of the concerns
raised by Dr. Virgilio Bautista, co-chairman of the Regional Development
Council, during the Cordillera Administrative Region PDP midterm review here at
Supreme Hotel last week.
The concerns were
addressed to representatives of the National Economic Development Authority
Central Office which facilitated the review.
“I understand that the national
government is looking after the concerns of 17 regions and that there should be
no special treatment,” Bautista said during an interview after the
“But we had been left behind: Our
mountains had been mined out yet the mining companies paid most of their taxes
outside of the region and CAR remains to have the least paved roads in the
entire country making social services difficult to access,” he said.
The region, having been viewed in the
past as a resource-base to serve national interest, is pinning its hope on
regional autonomy to hasten its development, RDC officials said.
The RDC in its
autonomy information, education and communication (IEC) campaign said it
demands a national subsidy for the would-be autonomous region because the
national government has to correct this historical injustice that was largely
responsible for underdeveloped conditions of CAR today.
Bautista said it would be unfair to
say there were no positive changes in the
But reform is
reportedly snail-pace because unsuitable policies remain in place.
He said building roads in the region,
because of its contour requires more money, yet the standard in constructing
roads in the lowlands is applied here.
Some Cordillera political leaders
also pushed for a redefinition of a host community to include (in the context
of hydroelectric dams) upstream communities, where the watershed supplying
water to the dams, comes from.
In the present
definition, a host community refers only to the site of the hydroelectric
dam.
Bautista said regional autonomy would
be the best solution to the national government’s seemingly disinterest to our
concerns.
It would be the
fastest way to change policies that put the region on a disadvantage.”
“With autonomy, perhaps, we can even
redirect Baguio City’s practice of upgrading visibly good roads and put the
money to areas that need them most,” he said.
Bautista also lamented the lack of
RDC and private sector representatives to the National Plan Steering
Committee. “The private sector and the regions need a voice in there.”
Representatives of NEDA central
office said they came to the consultation without a draft implying that there
remains a space in the national plan to accommodate regional concerns.
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