EDITORIAL
The Philippines is now
one of the “worst countries in the world for workers,” according to this year’s
Global Rights Index report by the International Trade Union Confederation.
This is alarming
according to the militant Kilusang Mayo Uno who said this is the country’s first
time to be included in the 10 worst ranking together with South Korea and
Kazakhstan.
KMU secretary general
Jerome Adonis said this means Filipino workers’ conditions are not getting any
better and are getting worse with government policies on cheap, contractual labor.
“Filipino workers’
rights are under attack by the onslaught of neoliberal economic policies of
pressing down wages, legalized contractualization and suppression of workers’
democratic rights,” he added.
The ITUC Global
Rights Index 2017 report ranked 139 countries according to 97 internationally
recognized indicators on where workers’ rights are best protected in law and in
practice.
The KMU sees
contractualization and its legitimization by the recently signed Department of
Labor and Employment Order 174, as one of the key factors on worsening
violations against workers’ rights in the country saying contractual employment
schemes deny 90 percent of Filipino workers of any employer-employee
relationship status from which all international and local labor laws are
based.
Adonis said contractualization
as the government’s employment policy has subjected majority of Filipino
workers to gross labor rights violations and exploitation.
Contractual workers, which according to Bureau
of Labor Relations’ data compose 90 per cent of the total work force, are
deprived of their basic rights to living wages, secured and regular jobs, to
proper benefits and social protection, to unionize and to collective
bargaining.
He also claimed that
the attacks against workers’ rights are being intensified by the President
Rodrigo Duterte’s administration’s imposition of martial law in Mindanao which
is now being used as a license to curtail civil liberties and suppress workers’
legitimate and just demands.
“Duterte’s martial law
only serves to further intensify the attacks against workers’ rights. Last June
2, a week since its imposition, martial law has been used as license to
violently disperse and arrest workers of banana plantation giant Shin Sun
Tropical Fruit Corporation in Mindanao who have been on strike for more than 2
months against contractualization and union busting,” Adonis said.
The labor group said the
Philippines’ consistently low rankings in the ITUC Global Rights Index report
should serve as a wake-up call for the Duterte administration of Duterte to
break-away from the neoliberal economic framework of cheap, contractual and
suppressed labor.
He said the president
can choose to uphold workers’ rights and dignity over corporate greed by
rejecting the neoliberal economic policies imposed by the US through the
International Monetary Fund and World Bank. “He can start by fulfilling his
commitment to end contractualization and by lifting his anti-worker martial
law.”
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