Manila, Baguio in target list
Environment Secretary Ramon J.P. Paje is
urging the public to report cases of unauthorized extraction of water from deep
wells as the government intensifies its crackdown on such illegal activity that
causes groundwater depletion in Metro Manila and areas like Baguio City.
Paje said
the crackdown was also sort of a “preemptive measure” because the National
Water Resources Board (NWRB), which he chairs, anticipates rise in construction
of illegal deep wells as the El Niño-spawned dry spell threatens the country’s
water supply.
“Groundwater
extraction is strictly prohibited throughout Metro Manila and certain parts of
Bulacan and Cavite provinces and extraction in other areas in the country are
regulated by the NWRB,” Paje said.
“We are
calling on the public to help us in our intensified crackdown against illegal
deep wells by reporting such cases to us. We are on the lookout for existing
and yet to be constructed deep wells that are not sanctioned by the NWRB,” the
environment chief added.
As secretary
of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), Paje also serves
as the chairman of the NWRB, which is responsible for all water resources in
the Philippines.
NWRB
coordinates and regulates all water-related activities in the country that have
impact on the physical environment and the economy.
Paje had
instructed all DENR and field offices nationwide to be ready to receive
inquiries and complaints about illegal deep wells and coordinate with concerned
local government units and district offices of the Local Water Utilities
Administration (LWUA) for proper action.
The NWRB
hotlines – (02) 928-2365 and (02) 920-2641 – have already been activated to
receive reports on illegal deep well construction. In the Cordillera Region,
Tel Numbers (074) 444-28-06, (074) 442-45-31 and (074) 443-93-21 are always
open to accept reports coming from the public on illegal deep well construction
in the region. The public may also
access its website at www.nwrb.gov.ph.
“Rest
assured that all reports referred to the DENR and NWRB will be treated with
utmost confidentiality,” Paje said.
The NWRB has
imposed a total ban on deep water drilling in Metro Manila as well as in
Guiguinto, Bocaue, Marilao and Meycauayan in Bulacan, and Dasmariñas in Cavite.
Groundwater
levels in these areas were identified as “critical” by the Consultants for
Engineering and Science and Technology (CEST), which was commissioned by the
NWRB in 2004 to conduct a field study on groundwater levels and deep wells in
Metro Manila and adjacent areas.
According
to the CEST study, groundwater extraction was a major reason why floods take
longer to subside in the cities of Caloocan, Malabon, Navotas and Valenzuela.
The study
noted that severe water extraction from groundwater is also causing seawater
intrusion into groundwater and also land subsidence, which could damage
buildings, bridges and highways due to sudden changes in ground elevation.
From
2008 to 2013, a total of 1,008 illegal or abandoned deep wells were shut down
by the NWRB.
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