DOH to parents: Immunize children against diseases
>> Friday, October 4, 2019
BAGUIO
CITY — The Department of Health-Center for Health Development – Cordillera
Administrative Region urged the public to be cautious and mindful of the
immunization of their children which can save them from acquiring communicable
diseases such as Diphtheria.
Diphtheria
is a bacterial infection which can involve almost any mucous membrane, but most
common sites of infection are the tonsils and pharynx.
This
type of diphtheria can lead to obstructed breathing pattern and difficulty of
breathing.
The
early symptoms are sore throat, loss of appetite and slight fever.
Within
two to three days, the infection result in the formation of a bluish-white or
grey membrane that can cover the back of the throat which can bleed resulting
to gagging and difficulty of swallowing and breathing.
Cordillera
had reported an increase in suspected cases of Diphtheria.
We
advise the public to practice good personal hygiene and proper disposal of
Diphtheria antitoxins.
Antibiotics
(erythromycin or penicillin) are prescribed for suspected cases.
Infected
persons are isolated and contacts are prescribed prophylaxis dose of
antibiotics and are vaccinated with diphtheria toxoid to prevent additional
cases.
DOH
officials said the public must be aware that Diphtheria is transmitted from
person to person through close physical and respiratory contact.
Hence,
the most effective way to control diphtheria is through prevention by
immunization of children in their first year of life with three doses of
diphtheria vaccine and appropriate booster doses.
All
local government units (LGUs) in the region were also advised to intensify and
be more proactive with the immunization’s advocacy, improve health promotion
and strengthen immunization campaigns to safeguard the community from the
disease.
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